相关实验视频

Updated: Jan 15, 2026

Cell-based Assay Protocol for the Prognostic Prediction of Idiopathic Scoliosis Using Cellular Dielectric Spectroscopy

Cell-based Assay Protocol for the Prognostic Prediction of Idiopathic Scoliosis Using Cellular Dielectric Spectroscopy

Published on: October 16, 2013

轻度青春期异常脊椎病症的夜间:一项回顾性队列研究

Stefan Zwingenberger¹, Lisa Mersiowsky¹, Matthew Newton Ede²

¹University Center of Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus at Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Global spine journal

|October 8, 2025

概括

早期的夜间支架有效地治疗轻度青少年异常学脊椎病 (AIS) 曲线在15°-25°之间. 患者对德累斯德纳夜间支架 (DNTB) 的高度遵守对于成功稳定曲线和防止进展至关重要.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
儿科整形外科儿科整形外科
脊柱形脊柱形脊柱形

背景情况:

青少年异常学脊椎病 (AIS) 需要及时干预以获得最佳结果.
对于轻度AIS曲线 (15°-25°) 的早期支架的有效性仍然是研究的关键领域.
脊椎病研究会 (SRS) 提供了传统的治疗门,但新的早期干预指南正在出现.

研究的目的:

评估AIS早期夜间支架的有效性和患者遵守.
评估德累斯德纳夜间支架 (DNTB) 在曲线大小在15°至25°之间的患者中.
为了确定这个患者队列中合规性和放射性结果之间的相关性.

主要方法:

一项双中心回顾性队列研究分析了153名AIS患者 (Risser 0-3,Cobb角15°-25°).
在2002年至2021年期间,患者接受了DNTB治疗.
收集的数据包括人口统计,合规率和放射性结果;统计学意义为P < 0.05.

主要成果:

该DNTB实现了60.9%的平均内括弧校正,受初始曲线大小的影响.
观察到高度的合规性 (72.6%合规,15.0%部分,12.4%不合规).
合规性显著影响了结果:合规患者的曲线进展率为2.7%,部分合规和不合规组分别为30.4%和47.4%;10.5%的不合规病例需要手术.

结论:

使用DNTB的早期干预对轻度AIS (15°-25°) 有效且耐受良好.
治疗的成功在很大程度上取决于患者的遵守.
及时启动支架和持续遵守对于有效管理青少年特异性脊柱病至关重要.

关键词:

青少年青少年青少年青少年支架支架支架支架整形矯正器件的使用方法患者遵守患者的要求.脊椎病是因为脊椎病.治疗结果治疗结果

更多相关视频

Evaluation of Patients' Posture and Gait Profile After Lumbar Fusion Surgery by Video Rasterstereography and Treadmill Gait Analysis

Published on: March 23, 2019

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation

Biomechanical Changes Related to Low Back Pain: An Innovative Tool for Movement Pattern Assessment and Treatment Evaluation in Rehabilitation

Published on: December 13, 2024

相关概念视频

Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age

Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age

The upper and lower limb initially develops as a small bulge called a limb bud, which appears on the lateral side of the early embryo. The upper limb bud appears near the end of the fourth week of development, with the lower limb bud appearing shortly after.
Initially, the limb buds consist of a core of mesenchyme covered by a layer of ectoderm. The ectoderm at the end of the limb bud thickens to form a narrow crest called the apical ectodermal ridge. This ridge stimulates the underlying...

General Case of Eccentric Axial Loading

General Case of Eccentric Axial Loading

Unsymmetrical bending occurs when the bending moment applied to a structural member does not align with its principal axis. This misalignment leads to complex stress distributions and deflection patterns that differ from symmetrical bending, which are essential for designing structures to withstand different loading conditions.
Consider a member subjected to equal and opposite forces that are applied along a line that does not coincide with the member's neutral axis. In unsymmetrical...

Eccentric Axial Loading in a Plane of Symmetry

Eccentric Axial Loading in a Plane of Symmetry

Eccentric axial loading occurs when an axial load is applied away from the centroidal axis of a structural member. This scenario is common in engineering, where structural elements may not be directly aligned due to various design or functional requirements.