开发和验证知识,态度和实践问卷,与密集护理病房护士的倾向性定位相关
Xueyi Wei1, Xiuwen Chen2, Huiqiong Chen1
1Xiangya School of Nursing, Central South University, Changsha, China.
BMC nursing
|October 8, 2025
概括
一个新的调查问卷,即重症监护病房护士的易感定位-知识,态度和实践 (PPICUNs-KAP),已经开发和验证. 这个工具可靠地评估了ICU护士.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 呼吸系统疗法 呼吸系统疗法
背景情况:
- 俯卧式通风是适度至严重急性呼吸困扰综合征 (ARDS) 和严重肺炎的重要,具有成本效益的治疗方法.
- 有效的实施依赖于医疗保健专业人员的理解和应用.
- 需要标准化的评估工具来评估这种能力.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证与重症监护病房护士 (PPICUNs-KAP) 之间易感定位相关的知识,态度和实践问卷.
- 建立一个可靠的工具来评估ICU护士在易受定位技术上的熟练程度.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和专家商为最初的问卷草案提供了基础.
- 在三家三级医院的267名ICU护士中进行了一项调查.
- 内容和构造有效性 (CVI,EFA) 和可靠性 (Cronbach的α,测试-重新测试) 被评估.
主要成果:
- 探索性因素分析完善了问卷,排除了三个项目.
- 最后的42项PPICUNs-KAP问卷包括知识 (20项),态度 (7项) 和实践 (15项) 的维度.
- 高可靠性被证明是Cronbach的α为0.970和测试-重试可靠性为0.962.
结论:
- PPICUNs-KAP问卷是一个有效可靠的工具.
- 建议在临床和研究环境中评估ICU护士的知识,态度和实践,以了解易受影响的定位.
- 这有助于改善患者护理和培训关键呼吸系统支持.
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