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tDCS对的人口语流利性的影响:叙述性回顾

Narges Moein^1,2, Cindy Nguyen³, Douglas Cheyne²

¹Department of Speech-Language Pathology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

The European journal of neuroscience

|October 9, 2025

概括

跨直流刺激 (tDCS) 显示了改善口吃的可变有效性. 需要更多的研究来确定tDCS是否是对的人 (PWS) 的有效干预.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
语音语言病理学语言病理学

背景情况:

目前的口吃治疗可以使用辅助工具来改善,例如跨直接电流刺激 (tDCS).
了解tDCS对的人 (PWS) 的疗效对于推进干预策略至关重要.

研究的目的:

审查有关tDCS对PWS有效性的现有文献.
确定自的tDCS未来研究方向.

主要方法:

在PWS中对调查tDCS的研究进行了叙述性审查.
包括具有特定参与者标准,tDCS协议,对照组和结果措施的研究.
不包括系统性审查,元分析和其他类型的审查.

主要成果:

在101项已识别的研究中,有7项研究符合纳入标准.
五项研究报告混合效应,一项没有效果,一项报告tDCS的积极影响.
使用SimNIBS建模来比较刺激参数效应.

结论:

在PWS中增强言语流性的tDCS的有效性是可变的.
目前尚不确定tDCS是否是一种有效的口吃干预措施.
对口吃的最佳tDCS刺激参数尚未确定.

关键词:

发育性口吃发育性口吃非侵入性大脑刺激的非侵入性大脑刺激语言流语言流 tDCSCS 是一个很好的方法.通过骨进行直流刺激.

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相关概念视频

Language and Cognition

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.