乳头甲状腺癌及其在女性手术切除后的荷尔蒙影响
Sophia Salazar1, Eric G Yang2, Vindhya N Reddy3
1Biology, Justin-Siena High School, Napa, USA.
Cureus
|October 9, 2025
概括
关于皮毛甲状腺癌 (PTC) 治疗的研究表明,人们专注于手术,在甲状腺切除术后忽视了女性的荷尔蒙健康. 需要对激素替代疗法和治疗后的生活质量进行更多研究.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 乳头甲状腺癌 (PTC) 是一个重要的健康问题,特别是对于女性.
- 甲状腺切除术,主要的PTC治疗,破坏内分泌功能,需要激素替代疗法.
- 女性PTC患者的术后荷尔蒙结局仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 分析从2016年到2025年对乳头甲状腺癌 (PTC) 的全球研究趋势.
- 为了评估研究重点关注PTC治疗,治疗后的效果和荷尔蒙结果,特别是在女性中.
- 发现PTC甲状腺切除术后内分泌功能和生活质量方面的研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 从科学网络数据库 (2016-2025) 中对出版物的图书统计分析.
- 使用的关键词:"乳头甲状腺癌"",甲状腺切除术"",激素替代疗法"",妇女健康".
- 分析包括关键词的共同出现,共同作者,国家协作和使用VOSviewer进行的主题映射.
主要成果:
- 研究主要集中在PTC和外科干预,对内分泌结果的关注有限.
- "手术"和"管理"是常见的关键词,而"勒沃西"和"替代疗法"是罕见的.
- 国际合作在法国,中国和美国中最高,这些国家也在出版量方面处于领先地位.
结论:
- 在接受甲状腺切除术的女性PTC患者中,关于激素结局的文献非常稀缺.
- 当前的研究环境过度强调PTC治疗的外科方面,忽视了关键的内分泌和生活质量方面.
- 未来的研究应该解决PTC护理中的性别特异性后果和代表性不足的内分泌结果.
相关概念视频
Functions of Thyroid Hormones
5.0K
The thyroid hormone (TH) plays a pivotal role in the intricate orchestration of physiological processes, exerting profound effects on development, metabolism, and homeostasis throughout different life stages.
TH is indispensable for the normal development and maturation of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems during fetal and childhood growth. It facilitates bone mineral turnover and regulates protein synthesis in developing tissues, contributing significantly to overall growth and...
TH is indispensable for the normal development and maturation of the skeletal, muscular, and nervous systems during fetal and childhood growth. It facilitates bone mineral turnover and regulates protein synthesis in developing tissues, contributing significantly to overall growth and...
5.0K
Hormones and Bone Tissue
3.7K
The endocrine system produces and secretes hormones, which interact with the skeletal system. These hormones control bone growth, maintain bone once it is formed, and remodel it.
Hormones That Influence Osteoblasts and/or Maintain the Matrix
Several hormones are necessary for controlling bone growth and maintaining the bone matrix. The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone (GH), which, as its name implies, controls bone growth. This happens in several ways: first, it triggers chondrocyte...
Hormones That Influence Osteoblasts and/or Maintain the Matrix
Several hormones are necessary for controlling bone growth and maintaining the bone matrix. The pituitary gland secretes growth hormone (GH), which, as its name implies, controls bone growth. This happens in several ways: first, it triggers chondrocyte...
3.7K
Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones
7.2K
Low blood levels of the thyroid hormones — triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) — signal the hypothalamus to release the thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH). TRH then reaches the pituitary gland and stimulates the release of thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH) into the bloodstream.
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
Upon reaching the thyroid gland, TSH stimulates the follicular cells' active uptake of iodide ions from the blood. The ions diffuse to the apical surface of the cells and are oxidized to iodine. The...
7.2K
Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
3.8K
The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...
3.8K
The Thyroid Gland
6.6K
The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck and covers the anterior surface of the trachea. The gland has two lateral lobes connected by a thin tissue mass called the isthmus. Internally, each lobe comprises many small spherical structures known as thyroid follicles, surrounded by a network of blood vessels.
The follicles have a central cavity lined by simple cuboidal to squamous epithelial cells called follicular cells. These cells produce the glycoprotein...
The follicles have a central cavity lined by simple cuboidal to squamous epithelial cells called follicular cells. These cells produce the glycoprotein...
6.6K
Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle
1.5K
The ovarian cycle regulates endometrial changes throughout a single menstrual cycle via the coordinated action of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and gonadotrophins.
At puberty, GnRH begins a pulsatile release pattern, which triggers the anterior pituitary gland to secrete follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). The frequency and amplitude of GnRH pulses vary across the menstrual cycle, with faster pulses favoring LH release and slower pulses favoring FSH...
At puberty, GnRH begins a pulsatile release pattern, which triggers the anterior pituitary gland to secrete follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH). The frequency and amplitude of GnRH pulses vary across the menstrual cycle, with faster pulses favoring LH release and slower pulses favoring FSH...
1.5K


