弥合城乡差距:数字素养作为促进增强中国体育运动参与的催化剂
1School of Physical Education, Nanyang Normal University, Nanyang, China.
Frontiers in public health
|October 9, 2025
概括
数字素养显著提高了体力活动,特别是在中国农村. 提高数字技能可以帮助减少城市和农村人口之间的健康差异.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康行为研究 研究健康行为研究
背景情况:
- 社会的数字化影响着全球的健康行为.
- 数字素养是身体活动和减少健康差距的关键.
- 关于数字素养在中国城市和农村健康差距中的作用的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查数字素养对中国运动频率和持续时间的影响.
- 分析数字素养对身体活动的影响的城乡异质性.
主要方法:
- 利用了2022年中国家庭小组研究数据 (N=18,336).
- 使用的logit,OLS和仪表变量 (IV-2SLS) 模型.
- 进行子组分析和相互作用测试以评估异质性.
主要成果:
- 更高的数字素养与运动频率和持续时间 (p < 0.01) 有积极的相关性.
- 数字素养对体力活动的影响在农村人口中明显比城市人口强.
- 数字素养的提高导致农村居民每次运动频率和持续时间的增加.
结论:
- 数字素养能够促进促进健康的行为,特别是农村居民.
- 提高数字素养可以缓解城乡健康行为差距,促进健康公平.
- 政策应侧重于农村数字基础设施和技能培训,以利用数字赋权促进公共卫生.
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