帕金森病中电力康复疗法的影响:系统性审查和元分析
Paria Darbandsari1, Linda S Pescatello1, Daniele Piscitelli1
1Department of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, United States.
Physical therapy
|October 9, 2025
概括
远程康复 (TR) 与帕金森病 (PD) 管理的传统方法在平衡,步态和移动性方面具有可比的有效性. TR显著改善了PD患者的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 管理在很大程度上依赖于康复,但获得仍然是一个挑战.
- 对于PD患者的远程康复 (TR) 的有效性需要进一步澄清.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析TR对患有PD的成年人的影响.
- 根据国际功能,残疾和健康分类 (ICF) 框架评估TR干预措施.
主要方法:
- 系统审查和随机对照试验 (RCT) 的元分析,发表至2025年4月.
- 搜索了包括PubMed,EMBASE,SCOPUS,PEDro和Cochrane在内的数据库.
- 包括与非TR对照人群相比,接受远程体力活动或康复的成人患有PD的RCT.
主要成果:
- 分析了18项涉及731名参与者的研究.
- 与对照组相比,TR在平衡,步行速度或功能移动性方面没有显著差异.
- TR显示生活质量 (QOL) 在统计学上显著改善.
结论:
- 远程康复 (TR) 与帕金森病 (PD) 的传统护理提供了同等或更好的结果.
- TR是改善PD患者生活质量的可行选择.
- 医疗保健提供者可以根据患者的偏好和可用的资源考虑TR.
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