谁在保存我们的流量数据? 探索志愿者个人资料和他们在SIREN数据救援项目中的参与
Paola Mazzoglio1, Miriam Bertola2, Tommaso Listo1
1Department of Environment, Land and Infrastructure Engineering, Politecnico di Torino, Torino, Italy.
PloS one
|October 9, 2025
概括
像SIREN这样的公民科学项目让志愿者参与数字化历史的河流排放数据. 了解志愿者的动机,包括由任务,休或科学兴趣驱动的动机,是成功参与的关键.
科学领域:
- 水文学的水文学
- 公民科学 公民科学
- 数据数字化 数据数字化
背景情况:
- 历史河流排放数据对于水文研究和水资源管理至关重要,但通常无法在印刷中获取.
- 塞伦项目旨在利用公民科学将这些记录数字化,以克服可访问性障碍.
研究的目的:
- 调查参与SIREN公民科学项目的志愿者的动机.
- 识别不同的参与者个人资料,并了解推动参与的因素.
主要方法:
- 一种多步骤的方法,结合了在线贡献的定量分析.
- 与选定的志愿者进行试点采访.
- 一个全面的调查问卷评估人口统计和主观经验.
主要成果:
- 确定了三种不同的参与者配置文件:以任务为导向 (易于贡献),以休为导向 (适合自由时间),以内容为导向 (科学/地理兴趣).
- 退休人员在公民科学中往往没有得到充分的代表,他们发挥着重要作用,利用职业发展的技能.
- 项目可访问性和与志愿者利益的联系对于持续参与至关重要.
结论:
- 公民科学项目应该被设计为可访问和有意义的,满足各种志愿者动机.
- 认可和利用各种志愿者群体的技能,如退休人员,提高了项目的成功.
- 有效的公民科学设计通过将项目任务与参与者的兴趣和生活方式相协调,促进参与.
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