超越LGBTQ+:以QT2S为中心,在身体形象研究中的体验
Byron E Upshaw1, Souksavanh T Keovorabouth2, Felina M Cordova-Marks1
1Department of Health Promotion Sciences, Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|October 9, 2025
概括
酷儿,变性,双灵 (QT2S) 个体的身体形象是由种族,性别和社会规范塑造的,而不是个人病理. 研究必须采用包容性,交叉框架来解决QT2S生活现实.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 身体形象研究研究
- 酷儿研究 酷儿研究
背景情况:
- 现有的身体形象研究往往忽略了Queer,Trans,Two-Spirit (QT2S) 个体的经历.
- 占主导地位的美容标准和非规范性的观点在理解QT2S体现体验方面造成了关键的差距.
- 种族,性别和社区规范的交叉性在QT2S社区中显著影响身体形象.
研究的目的:
- 在QT2S社区中批判性地审查和综合当前关于身体形象的研究.
- 检查种族,性别,社区规范和美丽理想如何塑造QT2S体现的体验.
- 确定文献中的差距,并为未来的研究和实践提出方向.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,PsycINFO,CINAHL) 中进行了结构化的文献搜索,寻找2019-2024年期间发表的同行评审文章.
- 包括专注于QT2S参与者的研究,并检查了身体形象结构 (不满,欣赏,体现).
- 根据交叉性,色彩批评的酷儿和性别表现性进行的主题综合,用于对25项符合条件的研究进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 三个主要主题出现了:排斥/归属,身体理想的社会化,以及媒体监视/内部化的目光.
- 结构性歧视和社区内部动态强化了欧洲中心主义和非规范主义的理想.
- 研究结果还揭示了QT2S个体在应对这些压力时的抵抗和弹性策略.
结论:
- QT2S的身体形象问题源于系统和文化调节,而不是个人病理.
- 持续的代表性不足和双灵身份的消灭凸显了对文化响应方法的需求.
- 未来的研究,临床实践和公共卫生干预需要针对QT2S社区量身定制的交叉框架.
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