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通过邮寄的HPV自收集套件促进宫癌查:查人员和非查人员的反应

Jasmin A Tiro¹, Sadie Metcalfe¹, Meera Muthukrishnan²

¹Biological Sciences Division, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.

Patient education and counseling

|October 9, 2025

概括

患者希望灵活的选择和清晰的信息为人类乳头瘤病毒自收集 (HPV-SC) 套件,以改善宫癌查. 医疗保健系统应该提供多样化的推广和提供者鼓励,以建立信任并鼓励使用HPV-SC测试.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
妇科瘤学妇科瘤学
定性研究是指质量研究.

背景情况:

邮寄的人类乳头瘤病毒自收集 (HPV-SC) 套件提高了宫癌查的坚持.
然而,并非所有人都会响应初始套件邀请,因此需要进一步研究患者参与策略.

研究的目的:

在STEP试验中对HPV-SC套件邀请的患者反应进行定性探索.
了解查人员和非查人员对HPV-SC检测的看法.

主要方法:

定性研究涉及六个在线焦点小组,包括40名来自STEP试验的患者 (查者和非查者).
使用代内容分析分析现场笔记和成绩单的分析,以确定与HPV和宫癌相关的主题,知识,套装/材料反应和查偏好.

主要成果:

参与者表示需要灵活的邀请方法 (邮件,门户,文本,临床) 和可访问的支持服务 (网站,电话).
建议包括满足不同学习风格和特定人群 (例如,LGBTQ) 的各种教育材料.
临床人员加强套件有效性,建立对套件和医疗保健系统的信任被认为是自收集采用的关键.

结论:

多样化和灵活的外展策略对于参与HPV-SC查的患者至关重要.
医疗保健系统必须提供包容性的教育材料和提供者鼓励,以培养患者的信任,并促进HPV-SC测试的使用.

关键词:

自我收集的HPV病毒.宫癌查宫癌查临床医生沟通临床医生沟通卫生系统外展宣传工作邮寄的查工具包.

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