静脉和表面静脉中类似的结构的解剖学研究:对重建性手术的含义
Yunzhang Wang1, Zilong Cao1, Qiang Yue1
1Department of Perineal Plastic Surgery and Gender Reshaping, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Plastic Surgery Hospital and Institute, Shijingshan, China.
Journal of reconstructive microsurgery
|October 9, 2025
概括
表面静脉 (STVs) 包含静脉和状的形. 了解它们的解剖学对于外科医生来说至关重要,以防止面重建中的术后静脉拥堵.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 血管外科 血管外科
- 重建性手术是一种重建性手术.
背景情况:
- 对静脉的了解在重建性手术中至关重要,以防止术后静脉拥堵.
- 表面静脉 (STV) 中静脉的存在和特征尚未得到充分证实.
- 在面重建手术中,STV经常被使用.
研究的目的:
- 研究静脉和STVs中的门状结构的形态和形态特征.
- 确定这些静脉结构在STVs中的数量和解剖分布.
主要方法:
- 从12具尸体中对24个STV进行了纵向剖析.
- 立体显微镜检查以识别和记录静脉和状结构 (静脉).
- 识别结构及其位置的形态和形态测量分析.
主要成果:
- 在STV中发现了静脉和静脉.
- 所有静脉都是双的;静脉是状的突起.
- 总共发现了5个静脉和69个形;形位于主干中,形在位置上有所不同.
- 大多数STV主干都含有静脉或,距离骨大约8-9毫米.
结论:
- 这些STV具有明显的静脉和静脉.
- 了解STV中这些结构的详细解剖学对于手术规划至关重要.
- 这些知识可以帮助外科医生减轻术后静脉堵塞的风险.
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