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面临并发症风险的老年人远程监测系统:范围审查

Israa Salma¹, Damien Testa², Jacky-Vivien Mpoy³

¹i3-CRG, École Polytechnique, CNRS, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau, 91762, France. Israa.salma@polytechnique.edu.

|October 9, 2025

概括

远程监控系统 (RMS) 在减少住院治疗和改善慢性疾病老年患者的生活质量方面表现有前途. 需要进一步的研究才能充分了解它们对医疗保健资源的影响.

科学领域:

老年学是指老年学的学科.
医疗信息学医疗信息学
医疗保健管理的管理

背景情况:

人口老龄化和慢性疾病的增加给医疗保健系统带来了压力.
远程监控系统 (RMS) 为高效的远程老年护理提供了潜力.
目前远程监控在老年护理中的有效性尚未得到证实,并且取决于环境.

研究的目的:

进行对RMS进行范围审查,对有并发症风险的老年人进行范围审查.
评估RMS对医疗保健服务利用,生活质量和成本效益的影响.

主要方法:

根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
在PubMed,Scopus和谷歌学者 (2010年以后) 进行了搜索.
包括符合资格标准的英语同行评审研究.

主要成果:

包括来自1576篇初始文章的18项研究.
确定了涉及远程监控,问卷和警报系统的各种RMS.
RMS显示出有希望的减少住院 (尤其是无计划住院),改善生活质量和成本效益.

结论:

对于有风险的老年人来说,存在多种RMS.
RMS的有效性可能取决于内容和响应能力.
需要进一步的实证研究,才能充分了解RMS对老年人的健康和医疗资源的影响.

关键词:

处于危险状态的老年人.慢性疾病慢性疾病是慢性疾病.经济效益性经济效益性住院治疗住院治疗生活质量生活的质量.远程监控系统远程监控系统

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