护士对患者沟通的态度:混合概念分析
Meng Yue1,2, Chunjuan Yao3, Qi Zhang4
1Department of Nursing, Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100038, China.
BMC medical education
|October 9, 2025
概括
护士对患者沟通的态度是复杂的,受到个人,环境和患者因素的影响. 了解这些态度是改善患者护理和护士患者关系的关键.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 护士对患者沟通的态度显著影响了互动的有效性和护士与患者的关系.
- 缺乏标准化的定义,阻碍了针对性的培训和评估工具的开发.
研究的目的:
- 从理论上定义护士对患者沟通的态度.
- 建立一个创建测量工具和通信培训计划的基础.
主要方法:
- 使用混合方法设计的混合概念分析.
- 在英语和中文数据库中进行系统的文献搜索.
- 18名护士的半结构面试通过内容分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了五个概念属性:专业价值观,情绪反应,表达行为,极性和行为预测.
- 态度受到护士,工作环境和患者因素的影响.
- 影响患者的心理状态,健康结果,护理质量和护士幸福感.
结论:
- 护士对患者沟通的态度是多维的.
- 受到护士,患者和环境因素的影响,对护理和人际关系产生广泛的影响.
- 提供了评估工具和沟通培训的理论基础.
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