退伍军人事务牧师和成治疗:当前的培训缺口和需求
Brian S W Earl1, Jennifer H Wortmann2,3,4,5, Ellen L Edens6,7
1Raymond G. Murphy Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Journal of health care chaplaincy
|October 10, 2025
概括
退伍军人事士经常在没有充分的培训的情况下提供成护理. 提高他们的技能以证据为基础的模式,如动机面试 (MI) 和接受和承诺治疗 (ACT) 是改善退伍军人护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 药物成治疗 药物成治疗
- 精神上的照顾 精神上的照顾
- 退伍军人的健康 退伍军人的健康
背景情况:
- 精神是整体成治疗的组成部分.
- 退伍军人事务部 (VA) 的牧师经常在没有专门培训的情况下处理成病例.
- 这种差距影响了退伍军人护理的质量.
研究的目的:
- 评估VA牧师关于成护理的现行做法和培训需求.
- 确定障碍物和促进者,以有效的牧师在成治疗.
- 为制定有针对性的培训计划提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项调查分发给151名退伍军人牧师.
- 该调查评估了他们参与成治疗,干预策略,舒适度,感知能力和培训愿望的情况.
- 进行了统计分析,以确定经验,推和信心之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 大多数受访者每周提供成护理,但报告的信心和能力各不相同.
- 常见的干预措施包括积极倾听,悲伤咨询,12步促进和转诊.
- 牧师表达了强烈需要培训以证据为基础的模式,如动机采访 (MI) 和接受和承诺治疗 (ACT).
结论:
- 退伍军人队的牧师需要在以证据为基础的成治疗方式方面进行加强培训.
- 与特定干预和转诊能力的经验增加与更高的信心相关.
- 有针对性的培训和进一步的研究对于优化牧师在退伍军人成护理中的作用至关重要.
相关概念视频
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
1.2K
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
1.2K
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
1.4K
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
1.4K
Current Trends in Nursing I
5.3K
Current trends in nursing include:
5.3K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
2.3K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
2.3K
Healthcare Agencies II
1.0K
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
1.0K
Restorative Care
2.3K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
2.3K


