在分散妊娠和分娩队伍中影响生物样本采集的因素:一种定性研究
Melissa Weidner1, Nashwah Azam2, Amulya Gobburu2
1Department of Pediatrics, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Journal of clinical and translational science
|October 10, 2025
概括
通过解决参与者的担忧,可以改善涉及在怀孕队伍中采集生物标本的分散研究. 提高透明度,提供明确的指示,并提供虚拟交互选项可以提高参与度.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 公共卫生研究 公共卫生研究
- 生物医学数据收集 生物医学数据收集
背景情况:
- 越来越多地使用分散的研究模型,但参与的障碍,特别是在不同的怀孕和分娩队伍中进行远程生物标本采集,未得到充分研究.
- 了解这些障碍对于公平有效的参与研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定激励因素和参与分散研究的障碍,包括在孕妇和产后妇女中采集生物标本.
- 探索影响不同出生队伍参与远程生物标本采集的因素.
主要方法:
- 焦点小组和个人采访以英语和西班牙语与孕妇和产后妇女进行.
- 采用专题分析来确定与参与分散生物标本收集相关的关键主题.
主要成果:
- 参与的主要动机包括便利性,自主性和感知效益.
- 发现的重大障碍是缺乏专业互动,难以与临床护理协调,不适,以及对数据安全和透明度的担忧.
- 参与者表示他们更愿意为自己提供生物标本,而不是为他们的孩子提供生物标本,并且更喜欢不那么侵入性的采集方法.
结论:
- 关于生物标本的用途和使用的透明度,加上明确的说明 (例如视频),可以加强参与去中心化研究.
- 促进与研究人员的虚拟互动,并提供灵活的生物标本采集选项,例如训练有素的专业人员的移动单位,可以提高怀孕和分娩队伍的参与度.
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