城市行星健康研究的利益相关者分析:关键组方法
Daniel Black1,2, Geoff Bates3
1Population Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in public health
|October 10, 2025
概括
这项研究引入了一种新方法,以帮助研究人员为全球卫生和城市发展项目招募代表性利益相关者. 该工具包有助于分析利益相关者样本,以更好地调整和包容研究.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生研究 公共卫生研究
- 环境健康科学科学 环境健康科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
背景情况:
- 为了应对诸如疾病预防和地球健康等复杂的全球挑战,让各种各样的利益相关者参与进来至关重要.
- 在利益相关者识别和招聘方面存在重大挑战,原因是系统的复杂性,规模和对问题的不同理解.
- 现有的研究方法往往缺乏强大的战略,以确保利益相关者在跨学科项目中的代表性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和介绍一种系统的方法来识别和招聘行星健康和城市发展研究中的代表性利益相关者.
- 提供一个实用的工具包,帮助研究团队评估利益相关者样本的代表性和与计划目标的一致性.
- 提高利益相关者参与旨在改善城市环境和预防气候相关疾病的研究的质量.
主要方法:
- 通过为期8年的研究计划开发,将叙事文学评论与程序理论和变化理论的新兴理论相结合.
- 创建了16个核心利益相关者类型,一个数据库结构,一个以合作伙伴为重点的检查清单和讨论点.
- 该方法涉及一步一步的,三轮代过程,并对样本询问进行回顾性差距分析.
主要成果:
- 一个全面的工具包,包括一个逐步流程,检查清单,原则和讨论问题,用于利益相关者的参与.
- 在研究研究中证明了工具包的应用,强调其在分析样本强度和局限性的实用性.
- 该方法有助于理解利益相关者样本的代表性,并与计划理论和使命保持一致.
结论:
- 开发的方法和工具包提供了一种结构化的方法,用于提高复杂研究领域的利益相关者代表性.
- 针对特定的研究背景量身定制方法对于有效的利益相关者参与至关重要.
- 这种方法有助于研究人员识别和解决利益相关者参与方面的差距,从而获得更强大,更具包容性的研究成果.
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