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一个罕见的十二指肠逆转病例在一个儿科患者

Rosstin Ahmadian¹, Diana R Cardero², Kristel N Montaño³

¹Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.

Case reports in pediatrics

|October 10, 2025

概括

十二指肠逆转,是一种罕见的先天性异常,涉及逆向的十二指肠解剖学. 这一案例突显了它与类似于儿科患者上层中枢动脉综合征的症状的关联.

科学领域:

胃肠病学胃肠病学
儿科手术儿科手术
遗传异常是一种先天性异常.

背景情况:

十二指甲骨逆转是一种罕见的先天性异常,其特点是第三个十二指甲骨段的逆转.
它经常表现为非特异性胃肠道症状,并且经常被偶然发现.
相关的疾病,如上层介质动脉综合征,可以使诊断复杂化.

研究的目的:

报告一个儿科病人的十二指肠逆子病例.
讨论诊断挑战和临床表现.
强调在对腹痛的差异诊断中考虑罕见异常的重要性.

主要方法:

一个6岁男孩的病例报告.
临床表现包括体重减轻,恶心,吐和腹痛.
检查了诊断工作和成像发现.

主要成果:

这位患者出现了暗示上层中枢动脉综合征的症状.
图像和临床评估最终揭示了十二指肠逆向.
患者被诊断为功能性腹痛,十二指肠逆转为偶然发现.

结论:

十二指肠逆向可以呈现非特异性症状,可能模仿其他胃肠道疾病.
这种罕见的异常需要在儿童腹痛的差异诊断中考虑.
准确的诊断对于适当的患者管理至关重要.

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