针对性别少数群体压力的小组治疗:系统审查和肯定性认知行为小组治疗过程介绍
Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry
|October 10, 2025
概括
性别少数群体的压力会影响心理和身体健康. 积极认知行为小组治疗可以促进跨性别者和性别多样性个体的心理赋权和自我调节技能.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 性别少数群体的压力源于对跨性别和性别多样性个体的社会歧视.
- 这种压力会对精神和身体健康产生负面影响,可能会影响生命本身.
- 对性别少数群体压力的临床敏感性对心理健康专业人员至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提高心理健康专业人员对性别少数群体压力的认识.
- 提出一个实际的干预模式来解决性别少数群体的压力.
- 探索肯定性认知行为小组治疗的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对性别少数群体压力群体治疗模式的系统文献搜索.
- 对八名参与者在辅助小组治疗中的经验进行了定性分析.
- 在群体治疗中应用肯定性认知行为方法.
主要成果:
- 认知行为小组治疗是性别少数群体压力的一个突出的干预措施.
- 群体治疗的参与者报告了心理社会赋权的增加.
- 赋权的关键要素包括提高意识,团结和自我调节技能.
结论:
- 积极认知行为小组治疗是有效的解决性别少数群体的压力.
- 群体干预可以促进跨性别者和性别多样性人口的心理社会赋权.
- 发展自我调节技能对于减轻性别少数群体压力的影响至关重要.
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