虚拟现实在提供疼痛管理,舒适和满意度后使用甲状腺-甲状腺副腺手术:一个随机对照研究
Berna Yilmaz1, Sacide Yildizeli Topcu2
1Nursing Department, Institute of Health Sciences, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey.
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 应用在甲状腺切除-副甲状腺切除术后的患者显著减少疼痛和改善舒适度. 这种安全的护理干预措施可以改善术后疼痛管理和患者的幸福感.
科学领域:
- 医疗护理 医疗护理
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 虚拟现实应用程序 虚拟现实应用程序
背景情况:
- 甲状腺切除术和副甲状腺切除术是常见的手术程序.
- 有效的术后疼痛管理和患者舒适度对于康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究虚拟现实 (VR) 应用对接受甲状腺切除-副甲状腺切除手术的患者疼痛,舒适和满意度的影响.
- 评估VR作为护理护理中的辅助方法,用于术后疼痛管理.
主要方法:
- 随机控制的实验研究,69名患者 (34名干预,35名对照).
- 干预组接受了手术后15分钟的VR自然/海洋视频.
- 在干预前后评估疼痛,舒适度和满意度.
主要成果:
- 在干预后,在两组患者中都有统计显著的疼痛减轻.
- 干预组在VR应用后显示出较低的疼痛和更高的舒适度.
- 在对照组中观察到术后疼痛和舒适度之间的负相关性.
结论:
- 虚拟现实应用可以作为术后疼痛管理的有效辅助方法,并在甲状腺切除-副甲状腺切除术后增强患者的舒适性.
- 虚拟现实为护理提供了一种简单,无风险的方法,以改善患者的治疗结果.
- 建议使用更大的样本大小进行进一步的研究,以探索VR在不同手术环境中的有效性.
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