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人类腺病毒在台湾,2019-2023年

Su-Lin Yang¹, Wan-Ju Tsai¹, Chung-Hao Li¹

¹Center for Diagnostics and Vaccine Development, Centers for Disease Control, Ministry of Health and Welfare, No. 128, Academic Rd., Nangang Dist, 115201, Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China.

Archives of virology

|October 10, 2025

概括

人类腺病毒 (HAdV) 导致呼吸道感染,在2023年,台湾的检测率将升. 大多数病例发生在幼儿中,强调需要对这种多样化的病毒进行持续监测.

科学领域:

病毒学病毒学
流行病学流行病学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

人类腺病毒 (HAdV) 是急性呼吸道感染的常见原因.
哈德病毒会影响上下呼吸道.
了解HAdV流行病学对于公共卫生干预至关重要.

研究的目的:

分析2019年至2023年台湾HAdV的流行病学趋势.
为了确定流行的HAdV类型及其遗传多样性.
评估与HAdV相关的临床特征和共感染.

主要方法:

来自台湾国家社区病毒监测系统 (2019-2023) 的HAdV数据的回顾性分析.
测序1,565个HAdV分离物来确定物种和类型.
对检测率,年龄分布和共感染模式的统计分析.

主要成果:

HAdV检测率平均为3.4%,在2023年达到6.6%的峰值.
确定了6种和17种HAdV类型,其中HAdV-B3和HAdV-C2是最常见的.
91.9%的感染发生在9岁以下的儿童中;发现了严重的并发症和并发症.

结论:

在台湾,HAdV表现出遗传多样性和共同循环.
在2023年,HAdV检测的显著增加发生了,特别是在儿童中.
持续的分子流行病学和临床监测对于预防和控制HAdV至关重要.

关键词:

急性呼吸道疾病是一种急性呼吸道疾病.流行病学流行病学人类腺病毒人类腺病毒.

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