佛罗里达州县黑人妇女的HIV预防途径的可视化:一个概念映射研究
J Richelle Joe1, Shan-Estelle Brown2, Andrea Dunn3
1Department of Counselor Education and School Psychology, University of Central Florida, 12494 University Boulevard, Orlando, FL, 32817, USA. jacqueline.joe@ucf.edu.
Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities
|October 10, 2025
概括
黑人cisgender妇女在艾滋病毒预防方面面临差异. 这项研究可视化了社区驱动的战略,以改善佛罗里达州奥兰治县黑人妇女的性健康和艾滋病毒预防服务.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 社区参与的研究
背景情况:
- 黑人 cisgender 妇女是预防艾滋病毒的关键人口,但在 PrEP 服务中代表性不足.
- 系统性种族主义影响黑人 cisgender 女人获得医疗保健,包括性健康.
- 佛罗里达州的奥兰治县是艾滋病毒预防工作的优先管辖区.
研究的目的:
- 想象社区驱动的方法,在佛罗里达州奥兰治县的黑人女性中全面预防艾滋病毒.
- 为医疗保健提供者和利益相关者制定可行的步骤,以改善性健康和艾滋病毒预防服务.
- 解决黑人 cisgender 妇女在获取性健康信息和服务方面所面临的差异.
主要方法:
- 使用群体概念映射进行社区参与的研究.
- 九次利益相关者会议产生,分类和评分79份陈述.
- 多维缩放和分层集群分析以生成概念图.
主要成果:
- 一个概念地图,有九个集群可视化改善性健康和预防艾滋病毒的方法.
- 确定了可采取行动的步骤,以加强针对黑人女性的HIV预防服务.
- 促进了与社区利益相关者合作的规划过程.
结论:
- 社区的贡献对于为黑人女性制定有效的艾滋病毒预防策略至关重要.
- 解决系统性障碍对于改善性健康结果和医疗保健经验至关重要.
- 生成的概念地图为佛罗里达州奥兰治县推进艾滋病毒预防提供了一个框架.
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