护士职业应对自我效率尺度的跨文化验证:一个跨部门研究
Yan-Xue Zhai1, Xiao-Yu Chai1, Gan-Tang Zhang1
1Shenzhen Longhua District Central Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Nursing open
|October 10, 2025
概括
这项研究将护士职业应对自我效能量表 (OCSE-N) 翻译成中文. 经合组织-N-CHI是评估护士的可靠和有效工具.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 心理评估 心理评估
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 对护士来说,应对自我效能对于管理具有挑战性的情况至关重要.
- 在中国,缺乏一个有效的工具来评估护士的职业应对自我效能.
- 这项研究解决了对文化适应的评估工具的需求.
研究的目的:
- 将护士职业应对自我效率表 (OCSE-N) 翻译成简体中文 (OCSE-N-CHI).
- 评估OCSE-N-CHI在中国护理人口中的可靠性和有效性.
- 为评估中国护士的职业应对自我效能提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及5家深医院1172名护士的横截面研究.
- 使用布里斯林翻译返回翻译方法进行翻译和调整.
- 可靠性通过Cronbach的alpha和测试-重复测试进行评估. 使用探索性和确认性因子分析 (EFA和CFA) 分析的构建有效性.
主要成果:
- 经合组织-N-CHI表现出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0.882) 和卓越的测试-重试可靠性 (0.991).
- 探索性因子分析确定了2个因素,解释了67.508%的差异.
- 根据婚姻状况,工作满意度,收入和夜班频率,发现得分有显著差异.
结论:
- 护士职业应对自我效率表 (OECD-N-CHI) 的简体中文版本是可靠和有效的.
- 经合组织-N-CHI是评估中国护士职业应对自我效能的一个合适和方便的工具.
- 调查结果强调了职业应对自我效能在护士个人和职业环境中的重要性.
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