在护理背景下拖延:一个概念分析
Han Zhang1,2, Xinrong Mai3, Jia Zhang4
1Day Surgery Center, General Practice Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Nursing open
|October 10, 2025
概括
这项研究阐明了护理中的拖延,将其确定为自我调节的崩,导致任务推迟. 了解这些因素对于改善护理和福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 拖延在行为科学中经常被引用,但在护理中缺乏明确的定义.
- 概念上的模糊性阻碍了护理实践中的研究和干预开发.
- 澄清拖延对于基于证据的护理干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在护理环境中系统地定义和运行拖延症.
- 应用沃克和阿万特的概念分析方法来获得概念的清晰度.
- 为未来关于拖延症的护理研究建立一个基础框架.
主要方法:
- 一个全面的文献综述,以沃克和阿万特的八步概念分析框架为指导.
- 在2003年至2025年间发表的英语文章的11个主要数据库中进行系统搜索.
- 两位评论员进行了独立的文章选和数据提取,获得了高度的评审者间一致性 (κ=0.86).
主要成果:
- 护士拖延的三个定义属性是:自我调节的崩,对负面后果的意识,以及推迟计划任务.
- 护理工作的先例包括工作压力,自我效率低,疲劳和健康受损.
- 后果包括护理质量下降,倦怠,动机下降,表现差以及潜在的患者伤害.
结论:
- 延迟在护理是一个多维构造,涉及有意避免任务,具有重大系统影响.
- 澄清的概念框架支持护理教育,管理和政策的未来研究和战略.
- 缓解拖延可以提高护理质量,改善医疗保健提供者的福祉.
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