室外献血活动的质量评估工具:从印度的角度来看
Vinu Rajendran1, Amita Radhakrishnan Nair1, Debasish Gupta1
1Department of Transfusion Medicine, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences & Technology, Trivandrum, India.
概括
在印度开发和验证了一种新的室外献血活动 (OBDD) 质量评估工具. 该工具证明了可靠性,并可以通过评估OBDD质量来提高血液安全.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 输血医学 输血医学
- 质量管理质量管理.
背景情况:
- 评估献血驱动的质量对于血液安全至关重要.
- 目前还没有有效的工具用于评估室外献血驱动器 (OBDD).
研究的目的:
- 在印度开发和验证OBDD的质量评估工具.
- 建立一种可靠的方法来评估户外献血活动的质量.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个30项问卷,并使用心理测试进行验证.
- 使用克朗巴赫的alpha进行了评估,以评估内部一致性.
- 使用因子分析,开发出精细的15项工具.
主要成果:
- 该30项工具显示了高内容有效性 (平均I-CVI:0.93) 和可靠性 (Cronbach的alpha:0.89).
- 很大一部分被评估的驱动器得分为B级 (67%) 和C级 (17%).
- 此外,还开发了一个具有良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α:0.80) 的15项工具.
结论:
- 成功开发了一种有效可靠的30项和15项OBDD质量评估工具.
- 这些工具可以在全球范围内适应,以提高户外献血活动的质量和安全性.
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