移动健康技术在外科手术期间的使用和应用:叙述审查
Maria Camila Sierra1, Henry To1,2, Wan Jun Song3,4
1Department of Surgery, Werribee Mercy Hospital, Werribee, Melbourne, Australia.
JMIR mHealth and uHealth
|October 10, 2025
概括
移动健康 (mHealth) 技术通过实现远程监控和患者参与,有望改善外科护理. 需要进一步的研究来评估成本效益和整合到标准的临床工作流程.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 手术护理 手术护理
- 移动健康技术 移动健康技术
背景情况:
- 由于潜在的并发症和资源密集的住院治疗,手术程序给医疗保健系统带来了压力.
- 当前的护理模式存在诸如沟通缺口和可访问性问题等局限性.
- 数字健康的进步为将外科手术期间的护理扩展到社区环境提供了机会.
研究的目的:
- 审查已建立的移动健康 (mHealth) 技术在手术途径中的整合和影响.
- 突出在标准护理模型中mHealth的准备和潜力.
主要方法:
- 来自MEDLINE,科学网和Scopus (2022年10月至2024年5月) 的文献叙事评论.
- 数据提取和基于手术专业,移动健康干预类型,成本效益和伦理学的定性分析.
- 总结了研究结果,以确定趋势和变化.
主要成果:
- 分析了28篇文章 (2008-2022年),主要来自美国,德国,英国.
- 干预使用智能手机和可穿戴设备进行伤口监测,随访和一般手术,骨科和瘤学方面的教育.
- 大多数研究 (64%) 质量不佳;成本效益很少报道.
结论:
- 移动医疗和远程医疗干预显示了通过远程监测和改进连续性来增强术后护理的潜力.
- 未来的研究应侧重于可扩展的实施,成本效益,公平的准入和临床工作流集成.
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