护理中的家:探索儿童/青少年息护理环境中的类似家庭设计
Sara Nourmusavi Nasab1, Rebecca Mclaughlan2, Chris L Smith2
1School of Architecture, Design and Planning, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia sara.nourmusavinasab@sydney.edu.au.
Medical humanities
|October 10, 2025
概括
在儿科息护理中创造类似家庭环境需要整合情感和空间设计. 这项研究强调了医疗和建筑专业人员之间合作的必要性,以支持年轻患者的正常生活和福祉.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健设计 医疗保健设计
- 建筑学 建筑学 建筑学 建筑学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
背景情况:
- 儿科/青少年息护理单位在满足年轻患者发育和心理社会需求方面面临着独特的挑战.
- "家"的概念对于情感健康至关重要,但需要仔细地将其转化为临床环境.
研究的目的:
- 探索在住院儿科/青少年息护理单位整合类似家庭的设计元素.
- 了解医疗和建筑专业人员如何在这些环境中解释和实施"家"品质.
主要方法:
- 采用多种方法的方法,包括文献审查,对7个国际临终关怀设计的分析和22个专家采访.
- 数据收集涉及医疗和建筑专业人员,以收集不同的观点.
主要成果:
- 两个关键主题出现了:"支持正常的时刻" (日常,社会联系) 和"家庭的建筑特征" (舒适的空间布局,材料).
- 发现了学科上的分歧,医疗专业人员专注于情感/社会方面,建筑师专注于空间/物质元素.
- 对于小孩子和青少年来说,设计考虑因素不同.
结论:
- 综合设计策略对于平衡临床需求与年轻患者的情感和社会福祉至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该包括患者/家庭的意见,并探索对"家"的文化解释,以获得更全面的设计.
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