儿童疼痛护理电子小册子对母亲疼痛管理实践的影响
Dera Alfiyanti1, Vivi Yosafianti Pohan1, Yuni Sufyanti Arief2
1Nursing Program, Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia.
概括
儿童疼痛护理电子书显著改善了母亲在治疗住院儿童疼痛方面的知识,态度和做法. 这个数字工具使母亲能够积极参与缓解疼痛,特别是使用非药物方法.
科学领域:
- 儿科护理 儿科护理
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 健康教育 技术 技术
背景情况:
- 住院期间的儿科疼痛是儿童及其家属的重要关注点.
- 有效的疼痛管理策略对于改善患者的治疗结果和减少痛苦至关重要.
- 母亲在照顾孩子方面发挥着至关重要的作用,需要对疼痛管理进行充分的教育.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿童疼痛护理电子书在教育母亲关于儿科疼痛管理方面的有效性.
- 评估电子小册子对母亲关于住院孩子疼痛的知识,态度和做法的影响.
- 确定数字教育干预是否能赋予母亲减轻孩子痛苦的权力.
主要方法:
- 使用了与对照组进行准实验性的测试前测试后测试设计.
- 90名住院儿童 (3-12岁) 的母亲被分为实验组和对照组.
- 实验组通过"儿童疼痛护理电子书"接受教育,对照组接受标准护理. 知识,态度和实践使用验证的问卷进行了测量.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,实验组的干预后知识得分 (p = .002) 和积极态度 (p < .001) 显著更高.
- 实验组中的母亲表现出明显改善的实践 (p = .001),特别是在非药物治疗疼痛管理技术方面.
- 虽然实验组在所有评估领域都得到了改善,但对照组没有显示出任何显著变化.
结论:
- 儿童疼痛护理电子书是提高母亲对儿科疼痛的理解和管理的有效工具.
- 这种可访问的数字干预使母亲能够在住院期间积极参与孩子的疼痛缓解.
- 将这种基于证据的,技术增强的解决方案整合到护理实践中,可以改善儿科疼痛管理结果.
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