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牙科复合材料的环保增强用聚甲基酸和基亚帕提特合成从蛋废弃物

Amine Yerou¹, Bel Abbes Bachir Bouiadjra², Omar Khatir²

¹Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Mustapha Stambouli University of Mascara, Algeria; LMPM, Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Sidi Bel Abbes, BP 89 Cité Ben M'hidi, Sidi Bel Abbes 22000, Algeria.

Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials

|October 10, 2025

概括

研究人员在聚甲酸 (PMMA) 中使用蛋衍生的酸 (HAp) 制造了一种可持续的牙复合材料. 优化的10%HAp复合材料显示了改进的机械和热性能,提供了一个有前途的环保牙材料.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
生物材料工程生物材料工程
可持续化学可持续化学

背景情况:

聚甲酸 (PMMA) 广泛用于牙科,但可以改进以提高生物活性和机械性能.
酸 (HAp),类似于天然的骨和质,是牙科应用的有前途的生物材料.
蛋废物代表了大量的,低成本的合成HAp.Ap的来源.

研究的目的:

开发一种可持续的牙科生物复合材料,通过将从蛋废物中合成的HAp增强PMMA.
提高PMMA的机械和热性能,同时确保生物相容性.
评估将蛋废弃物利用为功能性牙科生物材料的潜力.

主要方法:

从蛋中合成HAp,使用湿化学沉和化.
合成的HAp在10%,20%和30%的重量上被纳入PMMA.
鉴定包括FTIR,XRD,DSC,TGA,SEM和机械测试 (拉伸和压缩).

主要成果:

合成的HAp表现出高纯度和结晶性.
与纯PMMA相比,10%重量的HAp-PMMA复合物表现出更高的玻璃过渡温度,热稳定性,拉伸和压力强度.
较高的HAp度 (20-30重量%) 导致聚合和性能下降.

结论:

10%重量的HAp-PMMA生物复合材料提供了增强的强度,耐用性和热稳定性,适用于牙科假肢和树脂.
这项研究提出了一种环保方法,用于将蛋废物转化为牙科的有价值的生物活性填充剂.
开发的生物复合材料支持可持续牙科材料和实践的发展.

关键词:

牙科树脂复合材料牙科树脂复合材料美国的FTIR是FTIR.机械性质机械性质聚甲基酸),氧酸,甲基酸,甲基酸.可持续的生物材料热分析是一种热分析.

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