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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
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中年和老年中国人口中的牙患者 (全国代表性数据) 和他们的疾病负担:查尔斯的一项研究
1Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center of Oral Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Guangzhou, 510055, Guangdong, China.
Clinical oral investigations
|October 11, 2025
概括
在中国老年人中,牙科病与较差的健康状况和较高的疾病负担有关. 有针对性的干预措施对于改善口腔健康和将其纳入慢性疾病管理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 牙科医学 牙科医学
背景情况:
- 埃登图主义显著影响中国中年和老年人的身体和精神健康.
- 目前,关于这种人口群体中与牙周病相关的疾病负担的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 在中国中年和老年人群中对牙无牙的患者进行分析.
- 分析被归因于牙科病的综合疾病负担.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自11,142名45岁及以上的参与者的数据.
- 人口,健康,行为,社会经济和医疗因素之间的比较. 牙和牙群体之间的比较.
- 用相对风险来绘制牙症发病率的地理地图,确定风险因素的拐点,并评估综合疾病负担.
主要成果:
- 在牙和牙群体之间观察到各种特征的显著差异.
- 识别出牙周病发病率高的地区和风险因素转折点 (年龄>67,BMI <21.12,收入 <¥21,170,CESD-10 >12).
- 埃登图主义与其他因素结合,表明对身体疾病,精神疾病和癌症风险的负担不同.
结论:
- 在中国老年人中,牙症是多因素的,增加了身体疾病,精神障碍和潜在的癌症风险的负担.
- 建议的策略包括加强口腔健康教育和牙康复的机会,特别是在农村地区.
- 将口腔卫生管理纳入慢性疾病预防政策中,对于减轻牙相关风险至关重要.
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