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抑郁症和负面影响的潜在维度同样与有问题的智能手机和社交媒体使用严重程度有关
Sana Alavinikoo1, Jon D Elhai2, Elyse F Hutcheson1
1Department of Psychology, University of Toledo, 2801 West Bancroft Street, Toledo, OH, 43606, USA.
Psychiatry research
|October 11, 2025
概括
抑郁症的认知情感和身体症状都同样预测有问题的智能手机使用 (PSU) 和有问题的社交媒体使用 (PSMU). 同样,负面影响的恐惧和痛苦症状与PSU和PSMU严重程度的关联是相同的.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 问题性智能手机使用 (PSU) 和问题性社交媒体使用 (PSMU) 与抑郁症和负面影响有关.
- 之前的研究还没有确定抑郁症或负面影响的具体维度有助于PSU/PSMU严重程度.
研究的目的:
- 调查抑郁症和负面影响的潜在维度与问题性智能手机使用 (PSU) 和问题性社交媒体使用 (PSMU) 严重程度最相关.
- 分析特定症状尺寸和有问题的技术使用之间的差异关系.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究分析了来自329名美国大学生的自我报告网络调查数据.
- 使用结构方程建模 (SEM) 和确认因素分析 (CFA) 来评估关系.
- 测量抑郁症,负面影响,PSU和PSMU,使用验证的尺度表.
主要成果:
- 对抑郁症,负面影响,PSU和PSMU的确认因素分析模型显示出很好的匹配.
- 抑郁症的认知情感和体质症状维度都与PSU和PSMU严重程度相等.
- 负面影响的恐惧和痛苦症状也与PSU和PSMU严重程度同样相关.
结论:
- 抑郁症的特定维度 (认知情感,体质) 和负面影响 (恐惧,痛苦) 不能分别预测有问题的智能手机或社交媒体使用严重程度.
- 调查结果有助于了解有问题的互联网使用的风险因素,并为理论模型提供信息.
- 结果表明,抑郁和负面影响症状对过度使用技术有广泛的影响.
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