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Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults
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在阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的老年人中购买CPAP的消费者人物:医院数据库研究
Bundit Sawunyavisuth1, Sitta Suntrawanichakul2, Sasawan Heingraj3
1Department of Marketing, Faculty of Business Administration and Accountancy, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 和较高的呼吸暂停-呼吸暂停指数 (AHI) 的老年女性更有可能购买持续正气道压力 (CPAP) 机器. 然而,过敏性鼻炎降低了在这个人群中购买CPAP的可能性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 持续正气道压力 (CPAP) 是阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 的主要治疗方法.
- 有限的数据存在于CPAP购买的预测因素在老年人与OSA.
- 了解消费者人物可以优化CPAP在这个群体中的采用.
研究的目的:
- 在被诊断患有OSA的老年人中识别与CPAP购买相关的消费者人物.
- 评估影响该人口群体购买CPAP治疗决定的因素.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析研究设计.
- 纳入标准:被诊断患有OSA的老年人 (≥60岁),并决定购买CPAP.
- 对与购买CPAP相关的人口和临床因素的分析.
主要成果:
- 在104名患有OSA的老年人中,有44人 (42.31%) 购买了CPAP.
- 女性性别 (OR 6.78) 和更高的呼吸暂停-呼吸暂停指数 (AHI) (OR 1.05) 独立地与购买CPAP相关.
- 过敏性鼻炎与CPAP购买有负面关联.
结论:
- 青购买CPAP的消费者包括年龄较大的女性,AHI高.
- 过敏性鼻炎在患有OSA的老年人中构成了CPAP采用的障碍.
- 识别这些因素可以告知有针对性的干预措施,以改善CPAP的坚持.
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