患有间歇性肺部疾病的绝症患者 Delirium:一个回顾性研究
Yusuke Kuze1, Yoshinobu Matsuda2, Atsushi Yanagisawa1
1Department of Internal Medicine, NHO Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center, Sakai, Japan.
Annals of palliative medicine
|October 13, 2025
概括
痴呆症影响了近一半的终末期患有间歇性肺部疾病 (ILD) 的患者. 痴呆和身体限制是重要的风险因素,需要积极的管理策略.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
背景情况:
- 狂妄症是晚期疾病的常见并发症,特别影响患有间歇性肺部疾病 (ILD) 的患者的息治疗.
- 了解 Delirium 发病率和风险因素对于管理绝症 ILD 患者至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定ILD的绝症患者 Delirium 的发病率.
- 为了确定与这种人群中痴呆症发展相关的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 在2020年4月至2022年9月期间入院的85名绝症ILD患者的回顾性观察研究.
- 收集关于妄想存在和潜在风险因素的数据,包括痴呆症和身体克制.
主要成果:
- 在研究的患者中,44.7% (38分之85) 患有 Delirium.
- 痴呆症患者患狂妄症的风险增加了2.38倍 (95% CI:1.84至3.08).
- 身体受限的患者患狂妄症的风险增加了2.32倍 (95% CI:1.53-3.52).
结论:
- Delirium 在绝症 ILD 患者中非常普遍.
- 痴呆和身体克制成为妄的重要危险因素.
- 对这些风险因素的临床警对于在ILD息治疗中及时干预至关重要.
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