为了智能弹性城市的数字双胞胎:实时火灾和烟雾跟踪和预测社区意识平台 (FireCom)
Kijin Seong1, Junfeng Jiao1,2, Ryan Hardesty Lewis1,3
1Urban Information Lab, The School of Architecture, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX USA.
Computational urban science
|October 13, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了FireCom,这是一个数字双胞胎 (DT) 的城市弹性平台,增强实时的火灾和烟雾管理. 它为城市提供了一个数据驱动的框架,以改善灾难准备和公共安全.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
背景情况:
- 城市火灾和烟雾管理带来了与野生土地系统截然不同的独特挑战.
- 现有的平台往往缺乏复杂的城市环境所需的特异性.
- 数字双胞胎 (DT) 技术为先进的城市弹性解决方案提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 开发和应用一个数字双胞胎平台,FireCom,用于集成的实时城市火灾和烟雾管理.
- 为了弥合理论上的3D数字双胞胎概念和实际的城市消防管理应用之间的差距.
- 为市政当局创造一个可扩展和可复制的框架,以加强灾害管理.
主要方法:
- 开发FireCom平台,适应数字双胞胎概念的城市火灾场景.
- 整合各种数据源,包括空气质量传感器,气象数据和3D城市基础设施.
- 在德克萨斯州奥斯进行的一项探索性案例研究,以证明实际应用.
主要成果:
- FireCom有效地将多个数据流合并为全面的火灾和烟雾监控.
- 该平台考虑了城市复杂性,例如建筑峡谷对烟雾分散的影响.
- 创建了一个公开可访问的仪表板,以支持应急响应和公众意识.
结论:
- 火电平台为城市弹性和灾害管理提供了一种新的,数据驱动的方法.
- 这项研究为市政当局实施先进的火灾和烟雾管理工具提供了一个可扩展的框架.
- 这项研究对城市地区更广泛的气候适应性规划产生了重大影响.
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