关于英国家庭提供和使用通风的调查数据
Cairan A Van Rooyen1, Tim Sharpe2
1The Bartlett School of Environment, Energy and Resources, University College London, Central House, 14 Upper Woburn Place, London WC1H 0NN, United Kingdom.
Data in brief
|October 13, 2025
概括
对2039名英国成年人进行的一项调查揭示了当前的家庭通风实践,包括机械通风,漏风口和窗户使用. 调查结果为改善室内空气质量和公共健康的战略提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 建筑科学 建筑科学
背景情况:
- 适当的家庭通风对于室内环境质量和居住者健康至关重要.
- 了解英国目前的通风供应和做法对于有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
- 现有的关于家用通风的数据有限,特别是关于住房特征和居住者的行为相互作用的数据.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一套数据集,详细介绍了英国家庭的机械通风,漏风口和窗户的提供和使用情况.
- 提供住房特征,居住者人口统计和通风行为之间的关系的见解.
- 支持改善室内空气质量和公共健康的研究和政策制定.
主要方法:
- 在英格兰,威尔士和苏格兰,对2039名成年人进行了在线问卷调查.
- 数据收集的重点是社会经济/人口统计特征,住房特征,通风做法和上下文因素.
- 由此产生的数据集包含396个变量,并以 .csv 文件的形式存储,代表英国人口和住房.
主要成果:
- 数据集捕获了有关各种通风规定和乘客行为的详细信息.
- 它提供了关于不同因素如何影响家庭通风实践的全面观点.
- 这些数据适用于分析室内环境质量,能源建模和健康影响评估.
结论:
- 这一数据集为学者,公共卫生专业人员和政策制定者提供了宝贵的资源.
- 它可以用来改进模型中的通风假设,并提供有针对性的健康信息.
- 这些发现支持基于证据的战略,以提高英国现有住房库的通风.
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