专家和新手使用功能分析风险评估决策工具的试点评估
Ali C Schroeder1, Stephanie M Peterson1, Mashiath Binti Mahabub1
1Department of Psychology, Western Michigan University, 903 W. Michigan Avenue, Mail Stop #5439, Kalamazoo, MI 49008-5439 USA.
Behavior analysis in practice
|October 13, 2025
概括
功能分析风险评估决策工具 (FARADT) 帮助行为分析师在功能分析之前对风险进行伦理评估. 这项试点研究表明,FARADT减少了新手的风险评级变化,并使评级与所有用户的预期风险水平保持一致.
科学领域:
- 行为分析 行为分析
- 应用行为分析应用行为分析
- 伦理决策的伦理决策
背景情况:
- 行为分析师认证委员会® (BACB®) 伦理守则要求在进行行为干预之前进行风险评估.
- 现有的功能分析风险评估方法有限.
- 功能分析风险评估决策工具 (FARADT) 是为了帮助道德决策而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 实证地评估FARADT对新手和专家行为分析师风险评级的影响.
- 评估FARADT是否提高了风险评估的准确性和一致性.
- 探索决策工具在行为分析中的实用性.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究涉及专家和新手行为分析师.
- 参与者评价了使用和不使用FARADT的功能分析的风险.
- 提出了场景,以评估在考虑功能分析时的风险评估.
主要成果:
- 在初学者参与者中,FARADT降低了风险评级的变化.
- FARADT导致风险评级更接近初学者和专家参与者的预期风险水平.
- 初步证据表明,决策工具对于行为分析师来说是有益的.
结论:
- 对于行为分析师来说,FARADT可能是一个有价值的工具,用于在道德上评估与功能分析相关的风险.
- 需要对专家在复杂评估环境中的决策过程进行进一步的研究.
- 决策工具在支持道德和有效的行为分析实践方面表现有前途.
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