医学生中的智能手机成和睡眠障碍:一项横截面研究
Gayathri Bh1, Sravan Js2,3, Sweta Shah4
1Physiology, Pacific Medical College and Hospital, Udaipur, IND.
Cureus
|October 13, 2025
概括
智能手机成和睡眠质量差在一年级医学生中非常普遍. 虽然整体睡眠质量与成无关,但特定的睡眠组成部分显示出相关性,突出了需要意识计划的必要性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 智能手机使用在年轻成年人中普遍存在,影响睡眠和幸福感.
- 一年级MBBS学生面临独特的学术和环境压力因素,增加了对睡眠障碍的脆弱性.
研究的目的:
- 确定第一年MBBS学生中智能手机成和睡眠质量差的流行情况.
- 为了调查智能手机成与这一人口群体的睡眠质量之间的相关性.
- 探索智能手机成和睡眠质量的潜在基于性别的差异.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及印度中部一所私立医学院89名MBBS一年级学生的横截面研究.
- 采用智能手机成量表 (SAS-SV) 和匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI) 进行数据收集.
- 统计分析包括奇平方测试,皮尔森相关性和可靠性评估 (克朗巴赫α).
主要成果:
- 超过一半的参与者表现出智能手机成 (55.1%) 和睡眠质量差 (53.9%).
- 在特定的PSQI组件 (主观睡眠质量,睡眠效率) 和SAS-SV总得分之间观察到显著的关联.
- 在整体智能手机成分数和全球睡眠质量之间没有发现显著的相关性.
结论:
- 智能手机成和睡眠不足是医学第一年生常见的问题.
- 虽然全球睡眠质量与移动成没有相关性,但某些睡眠参数与移动成有显著的关联.
- 对于促进负责任的智能手机使用和健康的睡眠习惯的宣传计划,尤其对于学术上有压力的医学学生来说,这是非常必要的.
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