在K-12教师和工作人员中,流感疫苗接种率,感知和疫苗犹
Kevin Cleveland1, Kathy Eroschenko1, Dalys Davenport1
1Idaho State University, L.S. Skaggs College of Pharmacy.
Innovations in pharmacy
|October 13, 2025
概括
大多数K-12教师和工作人员都接种了流感疫苗,但错误信息在约20%的受众中引发了犹. 合作伙伴关系可以提高疫苗的接受度.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 教育机构 教育机构
背景情况:
- 疫苗错误信息是疫苗犹和免疫率降低的重要驱动因素.
- 在K-12学校之前的流感疫苗接种事件中,观察到教师和工作人员的参与率很低.
- 了解教育工作者对疫苗接种的看法是非常重要的,因为他们的社区影响.
研究的目的:
- 对K-12教师和工作人员进行调查,以了解他们的看法,知识和疫苗犹的原因.
- 评估一般的疫苗知识和对流感疫苗的具体态度.
主要方法:
- 在西阿达学区向K-12教师和工作人员分发了一份在线调查.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,接种流感疫苗,动机和犹的原因.
- 用描述性统计数据和比较测试 (基平方,曼-惠特尼U) 来进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在503名受访者中,81%的人每年接种流感疫苗.
- 接种疫苗的主要原因包括避免流感和防止传播;犹的原因是缺乏疗效和副作用.
- 接种疫苗的个体表明,一般的疫苗知识与科学数据的一致性更大.
结论:
- 大多数接受调查的教育工作者都接种了流感疫苗,但很大一部分仍然犹不决.
- 错误信息似乎是导致教育工作者对疫苗的犹的一个关键因素.
- 卫生组织和学区之间的合作努力可以提高教育社区对疫苗的接受度.
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