确保糖尿病患者长期护理的挑战:一项定性研究
Raziyeh Iloonkashkooli1, Giti Setoodeh2, Mitra Soltanian2
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
提供终身糖尿病护理需要解决不稳定的自我护理坚持,家庭支持不足和组织缺陷. 对患者,家庭和医疗保健提供者来说,全面的长期护理计划是必不可少的.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 糖尿病 护理 糖尿病 护理
背景情况:
- 糖尿病需要持续,终身的治疗.
- 有效的长期护理计划对于患者的福祉和疾病控制至关重要.
- 糖尿病护理方面的挑战影响患者,家庭和医疗保健系统.
研究的目的:
- 探索终身糖尿病护理中的挑战.
- 为全面的长期护理计划的设计提供信息.
- 确定患者,家庭和护理团队的需求.
主要方法:
- 面试的定性内容分析.
- 针对18名参与者 (患者,家庭,护理团队) 进行了有目的的抽样.
- 探索经验和观点的探索.
主要成果:
- 关键主题:不规律的自我照顾,不有效的家庭支持,组织上的缺陷.
- 识别的挑战:功能障碍的态度,缺乏意识/技能,心理健康问题,被忽视的家庭教育,心理社会照顾的挑战,资源/基础设施问题.
- 为长期糖尿病护理计划提出的解决方案.
结论:
- 糖尿病患者,家庭和组织面临着重大的长期护理挑战.
- 结构化的支持对于所有参与糖尿病护理的人来说至关重要.
- 调查结果强调需要综合,支持性护理策略.
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