用两个样本分析运动习惯强度的以过程为导向的测量方法的构造有效性和时间稳定性
Hairul Anuar Hashim1, Nur Hidayah Noordin2, Syed Husin Syed Ahmad2
1School of Health Sciences, Health Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS
|October 13, 2025
概括
运动习惯强度问卷 (EHSQ) 在青少年的不同体重类别中显示出强大的心理测量特性和可靠性. 这种经过验证的工具准确地测量了运动习惯,支持其在各种年轻人群中使用.
科学领域:
- * 行为科学 行为科学
- * 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- * 心理测量学 心理测量学
背景情况:
- * 运动习惯强度问卷 (EHSQ) 是评估运动习惯的验证工具.
- *不同体重类别的青少年表现出不同的运动参与模式.
- * 调查EHSQ在不同体重组和时间上的心理测量属性对于其区分能力和时间稳定性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- * 评估运动习惯强度问卷 (EHSQ) 在不同体重类别的青少年中的心理测量特性.
- *在三个月内评估EHSQ的时间稳定性和可靠性.
- * 提供证据证明EHSQ在不同青少年体重组之间区分运动习惯强度方面的歧视力.
主要方法:
- *使用了两个中学学生样本,样本1 (N=450) 包括正常,超重和肥胖的参与者,样本2 (N=60) 包括低体重到肥胖类别的女性.
- *数据采集涉及样本1中的EHSQ,身体欣赏量表和隐含关联测试.
- *在样本2中,EHSQ在三个月的时间间隔内进行了两次,以评估测试-重试可靠性.
主要成果:
- *确认因素分析支持了EHSQ的因数有效性,关键合适指数 (CFI=0.96,GFI=0.95,RMSEA=0.04) 表明模型合适.
- * 类内相关系数显示出优异的测试复试可靠性.
- * 两个样本的内部一致性得分 (Cronbach的α) 在各个子尺度 (0.7560.89) 中都很强.
结论:
- * 这项研究充分支持了EHSQ假设的心理测量特性.
- * EHSQ在不同的青少年体重类别和随着时间的推移而表现出强大的有效性和可靠性.
- *这些发现支持了EHSQ作为衡量不同青少年群体炼习惯的工具的实用性.
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