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数字政府是否促进协作创新? 中国电子政府试点政策的证据
Jian Zhang1, Yijie Li2, Naiquan Liu2
1School of Economics and Management, Tongii University, Shanghai, China.
PloS one
|October 13, 2025
概括
数字政府的举措通过增加专利合作,大大促进了城市协作创新. 这一政策提高了效率和透明度,促进了城市内部更好的资源分配和知识共享.
科学领域:
- 城市研究 城市研究
- 创新治理 创新治理 创新治理
- 数字经济数字经济
背景情况:
- 数字政府对于数字经济中的城市创新治理至关重要.
- 评估其对城市内部协作创新的影响对于政策设计至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估数字政府政策对城市内部协作创新的因果关系.
- 探索数字政府影响创新网络的机制.
- 检查不同城市环境中这些影响的异质性.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自中国292个城市 (2012-2023) 的面板数据.
- 采用基于2017年电子政府试点政策的差异差异 (DID) 模型.
主要成果:
- 电子政府政策显著增加了城市内专利合作的频率和规模.
- 数字政府被发现可以提高财政效率,行政透明度和资源聚集.
- 在以市场为导向的地区和非省级首都城市,政策影响更为强烈.
结论:
- 数字政府有效地刺激了多方参与者的合作,优化了资源分配,并促进了知识共享.
- 它降低了协作成本,提高了创新网络的效率.
- 结果为区域治理和数字政策制定提供经验证据和理论见解.
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