在神经瘤学中成像
Elizabeth Coffee1,2, Cleopatra Elshiekh3, Joshua A Budhu1,2
1Department of Neurology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States.
Seminars in neurology
|October 13, 2025
概括
本综述详细介绍了脑瘤成像技术,从标准的MRI到先进的AI和PET扫描,有助于对质瘤,脑膜瘤和转移的诊断和治疗监测.
科学领域:
- 神经瘤学神经瘤学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 成像对于诊断和监测脑瘤至关重要.
- 质瘤,脑膜瘤和大脑转移需要不同的成像方法.
- 当前的成像实践需要与新兴技术进行更新.
研究的目的:
- 审查目前和新兴的脑瘤成像模式.
- 专注于质瘤,脑膜瘤和大脑转移的临床应用.
- 为神经科医生提供基于成像的护理的实用指南.
主要方法:
- 标准和先进的成像技术的审查.
- 包括磁共振成像 (MRI) 方法,如 perfusion 和光谱.
- 讨论核成像,包括正子发射断层扫描 (PET).
主要成果:
- 对脑瘤的成像方法的全面概述.
- 在神经瘤学 (RANO) 标准中对响应评估的总结.
- 放射学,人工智能和有针对性的成像生物标志物的探索.
结论:
- 先进的成像在神经瘤学中提供了显著的潜力.
- 标准化标准和新兴技术改善了患者的护理.
- 解决对先进成像技术的公平准入问题至关重要.
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