探索茶叶废弃物灰在水泥砂中的潜力:专注于机械和耐用性质
İlknur Bekem Kara1, Cuma Kara1
1Department of Construction, Artvin Coruh University, Borcka, 08400, Artvin, Turkey.
Environmental research
|October 13, 2025
概括
茶叶废灰 (CTWA) 可以用于水泥砂,但较高的数量会降低强度,同时增加干燥收缩. 这项研究评估了CTWA.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 农业废物,特别是茶叶废物,由于垃圾填埋和焚烧,给环境带来了重大挑战.
- 茶叶废物的利用对于可持续的废物管理和资源利用至关重要.
- 茶叶废弃物灰 (CTWA) 是建筑应用中的一个潜在的pozzolanic材料.
研究的目的:
- 在受控燃烧下产生的茶废灰 (CTWA) 的特征.
- 研究CTWA结合对水泥砂机械性能和耐久性的影响.
- 为了评估CTWA修改砂的高温耐受性和干燥收缩行为.
主要方法:
- 控制茶叶废物的燃烧,以产生CTWA.
- 将CTWA纳入水泥砂中的替代水平为2%,4%,6%,8%和10%.
- 在不同年龄段对机械性能 (压力强度,屈曲强度,UPV) 的评估.
- 评估耐用性参数,包括干燥收缩,质量损失和高温耐用性 (300°C,600°C,900°C).
主要成果:
- 更高的CTWA替代率导致压力强度,屈曲强度和超声波脉冲速度 (UPV) 的下降.
- 随着CTWA含量增加,观察到干燥收缩的增加,这归因于含量增加.
- 砂样本在暴露于高温时表现出不同程度的质量损失和视觉变化,性能取决于CTWA含量.
结论:
- CTWA可以作为砂中水泥的部分替代品,但它的使用需要仔细考虑机械性能和耐用性之间的权衡.
- 与较高CTWA含量相关的干燥收缩增加需要进一步调查和潜在的缓解策略.
- 该研究强调了在考虑水泥应用中的废物材料时,与强度一起评估耐用性参数的重要性.
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