孟加拉国关于气候变化和新出现的传染病的知识和信仰:对一种健康方法的影响
Md Siddikur Rahman1, Miftahuzzannat Amrin2, Arman Hossain Chowdhury2
1Department of Statistics, Begum Rokeya University, Rangpur, 5404, Bangladesh. siddikur@brur.ac.bd.
Journal of health, population, and nutrition
|October 14, 2025
概括
在孟加拉国,公众对气候变化对传染病的影响的认识有限. 这项研究评估了知识差距,并推了一种健康政策,以减轻风险和控制疾病负担.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 孟加拉国面临着气候变化影响传染病模式的重大风险.
- 有限的公众意识和健康素养阻碍了有效的"一个健康"方法来控制疾病.
- 社会经济因素和基础设施缺口加剧了对气候敏感疾病的脆弱性.
研究的目的:
- 评估孟加拉国普通人口关于气候变化和传染病的知识和信仰.
- 确定影响公众对气候敏感传染病理解的关键因素.
- 为预防和控制疾病推基于证据的"一个健康"政策.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及孟加拉北部1,905名参与者的横截面描述性研究.
- 通过预先测试的结构化问卷收集数据,评估对气候敏感疾病,风险因素,传播和管理的知识.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计和顺序逻辑回归来识别相关因素.
主要成果:
- 70.9%的人承认气候变化与传染病爆发之间的联系.
- 超过一半 (57.7%) 的受访者对气候变化有很好的一般知识,但了解气候变化对传染病 (30.3%) 或新兴疾病 (21.2%) 的影响的人却更少.
- 教育水平与知识密切相关 (OR:11.4),其次是性别和居住地.
结论:
- 孟加拉国关于气候变化和传染病的公众看法突出了重大知识差距.
- 调查结果强调,需要整合"一健康"战略,重点关注教育和解决社会经济差异.
- 建议支持加强监测和制定有针对性的干预措施,以减少气候敏感传染病的负担.
更多相关视频
09:33Visualizing Field Data Collection Procedures of Exposure and Biomarker Assessments for the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network Trial in India
Published on: December 23, 2022
2.7K
05:31Determining Temperature Preference of Mosquitoes and Other Ectotherms
Published on: September 28, 2022
2.7K
相关概念视频
What is Climate?
20.4K
Climate refers to the prevailing weather conditions in a specific area over an extended period. As the saying goes, “Climate is what you expect. Weather is what you get.” Climate is influenced by geographic factors, such as latitude, terrain, and proximity to bodies of water.
20.4K
Dimensions of Health and Illness
10.5K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
10.5K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
2.0K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
2.0K
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
488
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
488
Infection
11.8K
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
11.8K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
4.0K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
4.0K
