仿IL

Yuming Deng1, Haochen Ni1, Yueman Tang1

  • 1Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymer Materials Modification and Application Technology, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Separation Membrane Materials, College of Materials Science & Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China. yangjt@zjut.edu.cn.

Materials horizons
|October 14, 2025
PubMed
概括

研究人员开发了一种新的水下粘合剂,灵感来自贝. 这种由凝聚衍生的提供了快速固化,在各种环境中强大的附着性和导电性,推进了海洋工程和软电子.

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Cohesion01:07

Cohesion

Cohesion is the attraction between molecules of the same type, such as water molecules. Water molecules have an overall neutral charge but are polar molecule. An oxygen atom in one water molecule has a partial negative charge that can bind to a hydrogen atom with a partial positive charge in a second water molecule, forming a hydrogen bond. Each water molecule can form up to four hydrogen bonds with other water molecules. Hydrogen bonds are responsible for water's cohesive nature.
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Adhesion01:14

Adhesion

Adhesion occurs when one type of molecule is attracted to a different molecule. Water exhibits adhesive properties in the presence of polar surfaces, such as glass or cellulose in plants. For instance, when water is poured into a glass, the positively charged hydrogen molecules of water are more attracted to the negatively charged oxygen molecules in the silica than to the oxygen in neighboring water molecules.
Capillary action is a result of water’s adhesive tendencies. When a narrow...
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Noncovalent Attractions in Biomolecules02:35

Noncovalent Attractions in Biomolecules

Noncovalent attractions are associations within and between molecules that influence the shape and structural stability of complexes. These interactions differ from covalent bonding in that they do not involve sharing of electrons.
Four types of noncovalent interactions are hydrogen bonds, van der Waals forces, ionic bonds, and hydrophobic interactions.
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