内生植物与植物的相互作用:植物内部隐藏的微生物世界
Vrushali Desai1, Anish Kumar Sharma1, Priyanka Chauhan1
1School of Sciences, P P Savani University, Surat, India.
Journal of basic microbiology
|October 14, 2025
概括
植物内菌是生活在植物内部的微生物,有助于生长和抗压力. 它们使用分子策略来殖民植物并增强弹性,提供农业潜力.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 植物科学 植物科学
- 同生关系 同生关系.
背景情况:
- 内菌是居住在植物组织中而不会引起疾病的微生物.
- 它们对植物生长,发育和管理环境压力至关重要.
- 内生植物-植物相互作用涉及复杂的免疫逃避和相互关系的建立.
研究的目的:
- 审查内植物的生态意义.
- 阐明植物内菌殖民的机制.
- 突出内植物对宿主植物的功能贡献.
主要方法:
- 关于内菌生物学和植物相互作用的当前文献的综述.
- 结合内植物用于殖民和生存的分子策略.
- 分析植物内菌介导的植物防御机制,包括诱导系统性抵抗 (ISR).
主要成果:
- 内植物通过植物激素生产和营养物质溶解 (,) 来增强植物健康.
- 它们诱导系统性耐药性 (ISR),使植物对病原体和压力因素有了初始化.
- 内生植物殖民受宿主遗传,年龄和环境的影响,涉及复杂的信号和免疫调节.
结论:
- 内植物具有显著的,未被充分利用的潜力,可以增强植物的弹性和农业生产力.
- 对于可持续农业而言,对内菌机制和应用的进一步研究至关重要.
- 内植物可以积极影响植物根系球中的其他有益微生物.
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