在亚得里亚海内陆的史前狩猎巨型结构
Dimitrij Mlekuž Vrhovnik1, Tomaž Fabec2
1Department of Archaeology, Faculty of Arts, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana SI-1000, Slovenia.
概括
空中激光扫描揭示了亚得里亚海内陆的大型史前狩猎陷,挑战了欧洲的生存模式. 这些巨大的石头结构表明,在古代人与动物的互动中,先进的规划和景观知识.
科学领域:
- 考古学的考古学
- 史前研究史前研究
- 景观考古学 考古学
背景情况:
- 干石结构在地中海景观中很常见.
- 大规模的史前狩猎设施主要来自干旱地区.
研究的目的:
- 通过空中激光扫描在卡斯特高原上发现的巨大的干石结构进行调查.
- 了解这些结构对史前社会的功能,规模和影响.
主要方法:
- 空载激光扫描 (ALS) 调查.
- 对已识别的结构进行地质形态分析.
- 对相关沉积物的平流图分析.
主要成果:
- 发现了四个大型的干石狩猎设施.
- 结构具有长长的石头排列,汇聚到隐蔽的围中.
- 沿着自然动物流动走廊的战略位置.
- 在青铜时代晚期之前被遗弃,这表明更早的起源.
结论:
- 这些结构代表了欧洲范围内大型狩猎设施的重要发现.
- 它们表明史前社会中复杂的社区组织,景观知识和规划.
- 这些发现挑战了欧洲史前生存和人类与动物关系的现有模型.
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