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The Effect of Aging on Tissues01:19

The Effect of Aging on Tissues

Several body functions deteriorate with age. The external signs of aging are easily identifiable. For example, the skin becomes dry, less elastic, and thins out, forming wrinkles. The skin of the face begins to appear looser due to a decrease in the levels of elastic and collagen fibers in the connective tissue. Additionally, melanin production in the hair follicle decreases with age, resulting in gray hair. Moreover, the senses of sight and hearing decline, so glasses and hearing aids may...
Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients01:15

Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients

Elderly individuals encompass a diverse population with varying degrees of age-related physiological changes. Defining the elderly presents challenges, as the geriatric population is often arbitrarily categorized as individuals older than 65. However, many individuals in this group lead active and healthy lives, with an increasing number surpassing 85 years and falling into the older elderly category. Physiological changes associated with aging impact performance capacity and homeostatic...
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Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age

Age-related pharmacokinetic changes are extensively documented, but understanding age-related pharmacodynamic alterations is relatively limited. This knowledge gap can be partly attributed to the complexity of developing appropriate measures of drug responses compared to bioanalytical methods for determining drug concentrations.Most information regarding age-related differences in human pharmacodynamics originates from cross-sectional studies. However, these studies assume that observed mean...

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Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Exergaming in Older People Living with HIV Improves Balance, Mobility and Ameliorates Some Aspects of Frailty
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对老年人进行基于增强现实的炼:对身体功能和运动的随机对照试验.

Tae Sung Park1,2, Jae Hyun Lee2,3, Myung Hun Jang2,3

  • 1Department of Convergence Medical Institute of Technology, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.

Journal of aging and physical activity
|October 14, 2025
PubMed
概括

增强现实 (AR) 运动显著改善了老年人的身体功能,特别是下肢和呼吸能力. 这项技术显示出增强流动性和支持老龄化人口独立生活的前景.

关键词:
年长的年长的老年人运动疗法 运动疗法年龄较大的成年人.呼吸道肌肉的强度是什么这种类型的麻症是sarcopenia.

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科学领域:

  • 老年学是一门学科.
  • 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
  • 人与计算机的交互

背景情况:

  • 保持身体和功能健康对于老年人独立至关重要.
  • 居住在社区的老年人经常面临维持身体和认知功能方面的挑战.
  • 需要有吸引力和有效的运动干预措施来支持健康的衰老.

研究的目的:

  • 研究基于增强现实 (AR) 的运动对社区老年人的身体和认知功能的影响.
  • 为了比较基于AR的运动计划的有效性,与接受通常护理的对照组进行比较.

主要方法:

  • 进行了一项随机对照试验,涉及40名老年人 (≥65岁).
  • 参与者被分配到基于AR的炼组或对照组.
  • 干预组参与了为期6周的AR运动和认知训练计划 (每周3次,每次30分钟).

主要成果:

  • 进行AR运动的组在下肢功能 (Timed Up and Go,一分钟的坐立测试) 和呼吸肌肉强度 (最大的吸气和呼吸压力) 显著改善.
  • 在AR组中,没有注意到认知功能或整体肺容量的显著变化.
  • 对照组在最大呼气压和五次坐立测试中表现出改善,但腿部肌肉质量下降.

结论:

  • 基于AR的运动有效地提高了身体健康,特别是针对老年人下肢和呼吸肌肉功能.
  • 这些发现表明AR运动是促进老年人群功能健康和流动性的可行工具.
  • 在临床和社区环境中,AR运动计划有潜力支持健康的衰老和独立生活.