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关于个人护理产品的知识,态度和做法及其与乳腺癌的感知联系:一个横截面研究
Muhammad Burhan Tariq1, Nazish Jaffar2, Kanza Farhan1
1Sindh Medical College, Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
未来的医生对乳腺癌环境风险因素的认识有限,包括个人护理产品中的内分泌破坏性化学物质 (EDC). 这突显了有关癌症预防和环境健康的关键知识差距.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 乳腺癌是全球癌症死亡的主要原因之一,特别是在巴基斯坦.
- 新出现的证据将含有内分泌干扰化学物质 (EDC) 的个人护理产品与乳腺癌风险增加联系起来.
- 人们对消费品中EDCs的致癌潜力了解有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估女性医学学生对乳腺癌风险因素的认识.
- 评估个人护理产品中对内分泌干扰化学物质 (EDC) 的知识.
- 调查产品使用与对相关风险的认识之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及381名女本科医学学生的横截面研究.
- 通过结构化,试点测试问卷收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计和千二测试 (p≤0.05).
主要成果:
- 87.1%的人认为化品化学品是潜在的风险因素.
- 防晒 (77.2%),除臭剂 (69.3%) 和保湿剂 (64.8%) 的每日使用率很高.
- 只有39.9%的人知道这些产品中的EDC;购买决策受到推的影响.
结论:
- 未来的医生表现出对乳腺癌环境风险因素的知识不足,特别是个人护理产品中的EDC.
- 在理解方面的重大差距需要有针对性的教育干预措施.
- 虽然没有确定因果关系,但这些发现强调了需要提高认识和研究的必要性.
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