对护士关于败血症管理的知识和实践的评估:"在CHUK设置成人ICU/HDU的案例研究"
Sophie Mukantwari1, Faustine Ingabire2, Aline Maniragena2
1Adult ICU/HDU Department, University Teaching Hospital of Kigali (CHUK), Kigali, Rwanda. mukantwalisophie@gmail.com.
BMC nursing
|October 15, 2025
概括
护士表现出适度的知识,但在败血症管理方面缺乏实践. 教育水平和缺乏培训显著影响败血症护理,突出了针对性护理教育计划的需要.
科学领域:
- 临界护理医学 临界护理医学
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 传染病管理 传染病管理
背景情况:
- 败血症是一种危急,危及生命的疾病,导致器官衰竭和高死亡率.
- 护士对于在重症监护单位 (ICU) 和高依赖单位 (HDU) 早期的败血症检测和管理至关重要.
- 败血症知识和实践的差距仍然存在,特别是在资源有限的环境中,需要进行本地评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士在CHUK治疗败血症方面的知识和实践水平.
- 确定影响护士在败血症护理方面的知识和实践的因素.
- 为制定有针对性的教育干预措施提供信息,以改善败血症的结果.
主要方法:
- 一项量化,横截面研究,涉及51名护士在CHUK的ICU/HDU.
- 用描述性统计和顺序逻辑回归来分析数据.
- 评估了知识和实践水平,并确定了与之相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 大多数护士 (58.8%) 对败血症有适度的了解,而29.4%对败血症有很好的了解.
- 很大一部分 (39.2%) 在败血症管理方面表现出较低的实践水平.
- 较低的教育水平与知识不足相关,培训缺乏与不良实践有关.
结论:
- 护士表现出适度的败血症知识,但实践不足,表明关键的护理差距.
- 持续教育和专业培训对于提高护士的败血症管理技能至关重要.
- 需要对护士经验进行进一步的研究,以完善败血症护理干预措施.
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