医学学生体育活动与学业成绩之间的关系:苏丹单一机构的横截面研究
Saud Mohammed Raja1, Mohammed Ahmed Elfaki2, Alaa Ibrahim3
1Department of Internal Medicine, Orotta College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Asmara, Eritrea, and Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum, Sudan. dr.saudraja@gmail.com.
BMC medical education
|October 15, 2025
概括
身体活动对认知功能有好处,但这项研究没有发现运动与苏丹医学学生的学业成功之间存在直接联系. 几乎一半的学生没有达到推的活动水平,学习负载是主要障碍.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 身体活动与包括大学生在内的各个年龄组的认知功能改善有关.
- 医学学生面临着巨大的学术压力和压力,使认知健康至关重要.
- 现有证据表明,身体活动可能会对医学院的学业绩产生积极影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查苏丹医学生体育活动水平与学术成绩之间的关系.
- 在这个人群中确定影响身体活动的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项描述性,横截面研究对苏丹奥姆杜尔曼伊斯兰大学的295名医学学生进行了研究.
- 系统的随机抽样和受访者管理的结构化问卷被用于数据收集.
- 身体活动水平 (WHO建议) 和学业成绩 (GPA) 被评估并与之相关.
主要成果:
- 超过76%的学生知道世卫组织的体育活动建议.
- 56.3%的学生达到最低推的体力活动水平;走路是最常见的活动.
- 在体育活动水平和GPA (p=0.7) 之间没有发现统计学意义上的关系.
结论:
- 近一半的苏丹医学学生不符合推的体育活动指南.
- 在这个群体中,定期体育活动与学业成绩 (GPA) 并没有直接关联.
- 建议在多所医学院进行进一步的研究,以探索运动的更广泛的健康益处.
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