幻觉作为"Folie à Famille"的主要介绍特征:一个案例报告
Monalisa Boro1, Vivek Saharan1, Pranjal Dey1
1Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Guwahati, IND.
Cureus
|October 15, 2025
概括
共享精神障碍是一种罕见的疾病,表现为一个家庭的共享幻觉,导致寄生虫病的错觉. 使用瑞斯佩里和三基的治疗有效地消除了症状.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 神经学 神经学
- 案例报告案例报告
背景情况:
- 共享精神病障碍 (SPD) 或家族狂热是一种罕见的精神疾病.
- 它涉及错觉或幻觉从一个个体传递给另一个个体.
- 这种病例呈现出一种独特的表现,幻觉先于妄想.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个罕见的家庭疯狂病例与主要视觉幻觉.
- 为了突出从共享幻觉到寄生虫病错觉的进展.
- 为了在这个特定的展示上为有限的文献做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 一个60岁的老人,他的妻子和儿子的案例报告.
- 详细的临床评估,包括体检和调查.
- 用RISPERIDONE和TRIHEXYPHENIDYL进行药理治疗.
主要成果:
- 主要对象对昆虫产生了视觉幻觉,随后他的妻子和儿子分享了这些幻觉.
- 所有受影响的个体都发展了寄生虫病的二次错觉.
- 随着四周的RISPERIDONE和TRIHEXYPHENIDYL治疗,症状显著改善.
结论:
- 幻觉可能是家族狂热的主要症状,在妄想发展之前.
- 这一案例强调了在有类似症状的家庭中考虑共享精神病的重要性.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解这种罕见疾病的现象学.
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